The Action plan aims to give ideas and examples for developing victim-centred and trauma-informed criminal justice systems. The Action plan compiles concepts from research, reports, and past projects as well as examples of models and ways of working that have been developed and used by the partner organisations and the respective authors of each chapter. The Action plan combines knowledge and ideas from different disciplines, most notably law, criminology, and psychology. Each chapter is written by a particular expert and each chapter represents the author’s expertise and opinions.

The Action plan builds on the idea that the protection of victims should be understood and achieved on multiple fronts, via legislation, in criminal proceedings as well as in society. Taking a victim-centred approach to how the criminal justice system processes the needs of victims, means treating victims with care and respect and recognising the difficulties and challenges faced by those who have experienced crime. A key issue is that as long as practitioners consider violent crimes as a matter between the state and offenders, and not as one involving victims, it will remain difficult to give victims the important role in the proceedings that is in line with their needs and the interests of justice.

Victims of crime should be protected against repeat victimisation, they should be granted access to justice, and it should be made possible for them to participate in the criminal proceedings, in line with Article 47 of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. The way in which victims are treated cannot be improved through legislative reforms alone. The protection of the rights of victims should be implemented effectively at the practical level. An effective way to meet the needs of victims is to create and use tools in order to provide legal, social, psychological, and financial support to victims in order to ensure effective assistance. In this Action plan, we first discuss structural issues such as legislation and processes, including the importance of cooperation between the criminal justice system and assistance providers, and how to provide victims with information on their rights. Then, we move on to an understanding of what trauma is, how it is manifested in the criminal justice system and how criminal justice actors can in practice provide justice and support services in a trauma-informed manner.

Tämä toimintasuunnitelma on kehitetty Euroopan unionin oikeusalan rahoitusohjelman rahoittaman Kohti uhrikeskeisempää rikosjärjestelmää (RE-JUST) -hankkeen1 osana. Toimintasuunnitelman laatijat työskentelevät asiantuntijoina seuraavissa organisaatioissa: Association Pro Refugiu (Romania), Center for the Study of Democracy (Bulgaria), SOLWODI Deutschland e.V. (Saksa), Yhdistyneiden Kansakuntien yhteydessä toimiva Euroopan kriminaalipolitiikan instituutti HEUNI (Suomi) ja Dinamia S. Coop (Espanja). Toimintasuunnitelman tavoitteena on tarjota ideoita ja esimerkkejä uhrikeskeisten ja traumainformoitujen rikosoikeusjärjestelmien kehittämiseen. Toimintasuunnitelma kokoaa tutkimuksissa, raporteissa ja aiemmissa hankkeissa esitettyjä konsepteja sekä kuvailee kumppaniorganisaatioiden ja eri lukujen kirjoittajien kehittämiä ja käyttämiä toimintamalleja ja työtapoja. Toimintasuunnitelma yhdistää eri tieteenalojen — etupäässä oikeustieteen, kriminologian ja psykologian — tietoa ja lähestymistapoja. Jokainen luku on eri asiantuntijan kirjoittama ja heijastaa hänen osaamistaan ja mielipiteitään. Toimintasuunnitelma perustuu ajatukseen, että uhrien suojelua olisi lähestyttävä ja toteutettava usealla tasolla samanaikaisesti — niin lainsäädännössä, rikosprosessissa kuin yhteiskunnassa laajemmin. Uhrikeskeinen lähestymistapa uhrien tarpeiden käsittelyyn rikosoikeusjärjestelmässä tarkoittaa rikoksen uhriksi joutuneiden haasteiden tunnistamista ja uhrien huomaavaista ja kunnioittavaa kohtelua. Keskeisenä ongelmana on, että niin kauan kuin väkivaltarikokset mielletään valtion ja tekijän väliseksi asiaksi, uhreille on vaikea antaa heidän tarpeidensa ja oikeuksiensan toteutumisen edellyttämää keskeistä roolia prosessissa.

Action plan for developing victim-centred and trauma-informed criminal justice systems DOWNLOAD
Toimintasuunnitelma uhrikeskeisten ja Traumainformoitujen rikosoikeusjärjestelmien kehittämiseksi DOWNLOAD

post

page

attachment

revision

nav_menu_item

custom_css

customize_changeset

oembed_cache

user_request

wp_block

wp_template

wp_template_part

wp_global_styles

wp_navigation

wp_font_family

wp_font_face

acf-taxonomy

acf-post-type

acf-field-group

acf-field

ai1ec_event

exactmetrics_note

National strategy for combating terrorist and other illicit financing
Guidance

Combating the pernicious impact of illicit finance upon our financial system, economy, and society is integral to strengthening U.S. national security and prosperity. While there has been substantial progress in the United States and globally in add...Read More

The Emperor has no clothes: Garment Supply Chains in the Time of Pandemic
COVID-19 resourcesPublications

Asia Floor Wage Alliance (AFWA), an Asian labour-led global labour and social alliance, has been monitoring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on workers in garment-producing countries through ground reports from AFWA partners and allies in Cambodi...Read More

Dispatched: Mapping overseas forced labour in North Korea’s proliferation finance system
Publications

By C4ADS Executive Summary North Korean overseas forced labour is both a proliferation finance and a human rights issue. The Kim regime sends citizens to work abroad under heavy surveillance, confiscates their wages, and uses the funds to support a ...Read More

TAGS: Asia
GRETA Third Evaluation Report– Austria
GuidancePublications

In its third report on Austria, the Council of Europe’s Group of Experts on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings (GRETA) analyses trafficking victims’ access to justice and effective remedies and examines progress in the implementation of ...Read More

TAGS: Europe